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<title>Linguistic String Project</title>
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<h1>
Linguistic String Project (LSP)
</h1>
<p>
<b>Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences</b><br>
251 Mercer Street<br>
New York, NY 10012<br>
Tel. (212) 998-3097<br>
Fax: (212) 995-4123<br>
Email: sager@cs.nyu.edu
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<p>
<h3>PUBLICATIONS</h3>
<p><hr size=4 width=100%>
<p>
<ol>
<li> Sager, N. (1967). Syntactic Analysis of Natural Language.
<i>Advances in Computers 8,</i>
153-188. Academic Press, NY.
<p>
<li> Sager, N. (1966). Information Reduction of Texts by Syntactic Analysis.
<i>Seminar on Computational Linguistics,</i>
1966 (A.W. Pratt, A.H. Roberts,
K. Lewis, eds.), pp. 46-56. Division of Computer Science and Technology,
National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD. (PHS Publication No. 1716.)
<p>
<li> Salkoff, M., and Sager, N. (1967). The Elimination of Grammatical
Restrictions in a String Grammar of English.
<i>2eme Conference Internationale sur le Traitement Automatique des Langues,</i>
Grenoble,
August 1967.
<p>
<li> Sager, N. (1970). The Sublanguage Method in String Grammars.
<i>Studies in Language and Linguistics,</i>
1970-1971 (R.W. Ewton, Jr. and J.
Ornstein, eds.), pp. 89-98. University of Texas at El Paso.
<p>
<li> Sager, N. (1972). A Two-Stage BNF Specification of Natural Language.
<i>Journal of Cybernetics 2</i>
:3, 39-50.
<p>
<li> Sager, N. (1972). Syntactic Formatting of Science Information.
<i>AFIPS Conference Proceedings 41,</i>
791-800. AFIPS Press, Montvale,
NJ. Reprinted in
<i>
Sublanguage: Studies of Language in Restricted
Semantic Domains
</i>
(R. Kittredge and J. Lehrberger, eds.), Walter
de Gruyter, Berlin (1982), pp. 9-26.
<p>
<li> Sager, N. (1973). The String Parser for Scientific Literature.
In
<i>Natural Language Processing</i>
(R. Rustin, ed.), pp. 61-87.
Algorithmics Press, NY.
<p>
<li> Grishman, R. (1973). Implementation of the String Parser of English.
In
<i>Natural Language Processing</i>
(R. Rustin. ed.), pp. 89-109.
Algorithmics Press, NY.
<p>
<li> Grishman, R., Sager, N., Raze (Friedman), C., and Bookchin, B. (1973). The
Linguistic String Parser.
<i>AFIPS Conference Proceedings 42,</i>
427-434. AFIPS Press, Montvale, NJ.
<p>
<li> Fitzpatrick, E., and Sager, N. (1974). The Lexical Subclasses of the
Linguistic String Parser.
<i>American Journal of Computational Linguistics,</i>
No. 2.  (See also
<i>S.P.R.,</i>
item 9
under REPORTS.)
<p>
<li> Sager, N. (1975). Sublanguage Grammars in Science Information
Processing.
<i>Journal of the American Society for Information Science 26,</i>
10-16.
<p>
<li> Sager, N., and Grishman, R. (1975). The Restriction Language for
Computer Grammars of Natural Language.
<i>Communications of the ACM 18,</i>
390-400.
<p>
<li> Hirschman, L., Grishman, R., and Sager, N. (1975). Grammatically-
Based Automatic Word Class Formation.
<i>Information Processing and Management ll,</i>
39-57.
<p>
<li> Anderson, B., Bross, I.D.J., and Sager, N. (1975). Grammatical
Compression in Notes and Records: Analysis and Computation.
<i>American Journal of Computational Linguistics 2,</i>
No. 4.
<p>
<li> Sager, N. (1975). Computerized Discovery of Semantic Word Classes
in Scientific Fields. In Directions in Artificial Intelligence:
Natural Language Processing,
<i>Courant Computer Science Report</i>
No. 7., 27-48. Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New
York University.
<p>
<li> Hobbs, J., and Grishman, R. (1976). The Automatic Transformational
Analysis of English Sentences: An Implementation.
<i>International Journal of Computer Mathematics,</i>
Section A, Vol. 5, pp. 267-283.
<p>
<li> Raze (Friedman), C. (1976). A Computational Treatment of Coordinate
Conjunctions.
<i>American Journal of Computational Linguistics,</i>
No. 52.
<p>
<li> Hirschman, L., Grishman, R., and Sager, N. (1976). From Text to
Structured Information: Automatic Processing of Medical Reports.
<i>AFIPS Conference Proceedings 45,</i>
267-275. AFIPS Press, Montvale, NJ.
<p>
<li> Sager, N. ( 1977). Perspective Paper: Computational Linguistics.
In
<i>
Natural Language in Information Science; Perspectives and
Directives for Research
</i>
(D.E. Walker, H. Karlgren and M. Kay, eds.),
FID 551, 75-100. Skriptor, Stockholm.
<p>
<li> Hirschman, L., and Grishman, R. (1977). Fact Retrieval from Natural
Language Medical Records.
<i>IFIP World Conference Series on Medical Informatics 2</i>
(D.B. Shires and H. Wolf, eds.), 247-251. North-
Holland, Amsterdam.
<p>
<li> Sager, N. (1977). Information Structures in the Language of Science.
In The Many Faces of Information Science,
<i>AAAS Selected Symposium 3</i>
(E. C. Weiss, ed.), 53-73. Westview Press, Boulder, Colorado.
<p>
<li> Sager, N., Hirschman, L., Grishman, R., and Insolio, C. (1977).
Transforming Medical Records Into a Structured Data Base.  In D.
Waltz, Natural Language Interfaces,
<i>ACM-SIGART Newsletter,</i>
No. 61 (Feb. 1977), 38-39.
<p>
<li> Insolio, C., and Sager, N., Parsing Free Narrative. Unpublished paper.
Presented at Annual Meeting of Association for Computational
Linguistics, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, March 17, 1977.
<p>
<li> Sager, N., Hirschman, L., Grishman, R., and Insolio, C. (1977).
Computer Programs for Natural Language Files. In Information
Management in the 1980's,
<i>Proceedings of the ASIS Annual Meeting 14.</i>
Knowledge Industry Publications, White Plains, NY.
<p>
<li> Sager, N. (1978). Natural Language Analysis and Processing. In the
<i>Encyclopedia of Computer Science and Technology</i>
(J. Belzer, A.G.
Holzman and A. Kent, eds.), Vol. 11. pp. 152-169. Marcel Dekker, NY.
(1983 edition available in paperback.)
Reprinted in
<i>Subject and Information Analysis</i>
(E.D. Dym, ed.), Marcel Dekker, NY, 1985.
<p>
<li> Sager, N., and Lyman, M. (1978). Computerized Language Processing:
Implications for Health Care Evaluation.
<i>Medical Record News 49:3</i>
(June 1978), 20-30.
<p>
<li> Grishman, R., and Hirschman, L. (1978). Question Answering from Natural
Language Medical Data Bases.
<i>Artificial Intelligence 11</i>
(1978), 25-43.
<p>
<li> Sager, N. (1978). Natural Language Information Formatting: The
Automatic Conversion of Texts to a Structured Data Base. In
<i>Advances in Computers 17</i>
(M.C. Yovits, ed.), 89-162. Academic Press, NY.
<p>
<li> Sager, N., Hirschman, L., and Lyman, M. (1978). Computerized Language
Processing for Multiple Use of Narrative Discharge Summaries. In
<i>
Proceedings of the Second Annual Symposium on Computer Applications
in Medical Care
</i>
(F.H. Orthner, ed.), 330-343. IEEE, New York.
<p>
<li> Hirschman, L., Sager, N., and Lyman, M. (1979). Automatic Application
of Health Care Criteria to Narrative Patient Records.
<i>
Proceedings of the Third Annual Symposium on Computer
Applications in Medical Care
</i>
(R.A. Dunn, ed.), 105-113. IEEE, New York.
<p>
<li> Sager, N. (1980). Review of
<i>Computational Linguistics in Medicine</i>
(W. Schneider and A-L. Sagvall Hein, eds.), North-Holland, NY,
1977. In
<i>American Journal of Computational Linguistics 6:1</i>
(Jan.-Mar. 1980), 44-7.
<p>
<li> Hirschman, L. (1981). Retrieving Time Information from Natural
Language Texts.
<i>Information Retrieval Research</i>
(R.N. Oddy, S.E.
Robertson, C.J. Van Rijsbergen and P. Williams, eds.), Butterworths,
London, 154-171.
<p>
<li> Hirschman, L., and Sager, N. (1982). Automatic Information Formatting
of a Medical Sublanguage.
<i>
Sublanguage: Studies of Language in
Restricted Semantic Domains
</i>
(R. Kittredge and J. Lehrberger, eds.).
Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, 1982, pp. 27-80.
<p>
<li> Sager, N. (1981).
<i>
Natural Language Information Processing: A
Computer Grammar of English and Its Applications.
</i>
Addison-Wesley, Reading, Mass.
<p>
<li> Sager, N., Tick, L., Story, G., and Hirschman, L. (1980). A CODASYL-type
Schema for Natural Language Medical Records.
<i>
Proceedings of the Fourth Annual Symposium on
Computer Applications in Medical Care 2
</i>
(J.T. O'Neill, ed.), 1027-1033. IEEE, New York.
<p>
<li> Hirschman, L., Story, G., Marsh, E., Lyman, M., and Sager, N. (1981).
An Experiment in Automated Health Care Evaluation from Narrative
Medical Records.
<i>Computers and Biomedical Research 14:5 </i>
(Oct. 1981), 447-463.
<p>
<li> Sager, N., Bross, I.D.J., Story, G., Bastedo, P., Marsh, E.
and Shedd, D. (1982). Automatic Encoding of Clinical Narrative.
<i>Computers in Biology and Medicine 12:1 </i>
(1982), 43-56.
<p>
<li> Story, G., and Hirschman, L. (1981). Database Design for Natural
Language Medical Data.
<i>
Proceedings of the 14th Annual Hawaii
International Conference on System Sciences III.
</i>
Reprinted in
<i>Journal of Medical Systems 6:1</i>
(1982), 77-88.
<p>
<li> Hirschman, L., and Story, G. (1981). Representing Implicit and
Explicit Time Relations in Narrative.
<i>
Proceedings of the 7th
International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence
(IJCAI 81) 1,
</i>
289-295.
<p>
<li> Sager, N. (1981). Information Structures in Texts of a Sublanguage.
<i>ASIS-81 Conference Proceedings.</i>
<p>
<li> Sager, N., and Grishman, R. (1982). Research in Computational
Linguistics at New York University.
<i>ACM-SIGART Newsletter.</i>
Special Issue on Natural Language Processing.
<p>
<li> Marsh, E., and Sager, N. (1982). Analysis and Processing of Compact
Texts.
<i>
COLING 82: Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on
Computational Linguistics
</i>
(J. Horecky, ed.), 201-206. North-Holland,
Amsterdam.
<p>
<li> Grishman, R., Hirschman, L., and Friedman, C. (1982).  Natural Language
Interfaces Using Limited Semantic Information.
<i>
COLING 82: Proceedings
of the Ninth International Conference on Computational Linguistics
</i>
(J. Horecky, ed.), 89-94.  North-Holland, Amsterdam.
<p>
<li> Sager, N., Chi, E.C., Tick, L.J., and Lyman, M. (1982). Relational
Database Design for Computer-Analyzed Medical Narrative.
<i>
Proceedings of the
Sixth Annual Symposium on Computer Applications in Medical Care
</i>
(B.I. Blum, ed.), 797-804. IEEE, New York.
<p>
<li> Marsh, E. (1983).  Utilizing Domain-Specific Information for Processing
Compact Text.
<i>
Proceedings of the Conference on Applied
Natural Language Processing,
</i>
99-103.  Association for Computational Linguistics, Menlo Park, CA.
<p>
<li> Grishman, R., Hirschman, L., and Friedman, C. (1983).  Isolating Domain
Dependencies in Natural Language Interfaces.
<i>
Proceedings
of the Conference on Applied Natural Language Processing,
</i>
46-53.  Association for Computational Linguistics, Menlo Park, CA.
<p>
<li> Chi, E.C., Sager, N., Tick, L.J., and Lyman, M. (1983).  Relational
Database Modeling of Free-Text Medical Narrative.
<i>Medical Informatics 8:3</i>
(1983), 209-223.  (Special Issue: New Methods for the Analysis
of Clinical Data.) Taylor & Francis Ltd, London.
<p>
<li> Lyman, M., Chi, E.C., Sager, N., Tick, L.J., and Story, G.A. (1983).
Automated Case Review of Acute Bacterial Meningitis of Childhood.
In
<i>Proceedings of MEDINFO 83,</i>
Amsterdam, August 1983.
<p>
<li> Sager, N., and Kosaka, M. (1983).  A Database of Literature Organized
by Relations.
<i>
Proceedings of the 7th Annual Symposium on
Computer Applications in Medical Care
</i>
(SCAMC7) (R. Dayhoff, ed.), 692-695.  IEEE Computer Society,
Silver Spring, MD.
<p>
<li> Friedman, C., Sager, N., Chi, E.C., Marsh, E., Christenson, C., and
Lyman, M.S., MD (1983).  Computer Structuring of Free-Text Patient Data.
<i>
Proceedings of the 7th Annual Symposium on Computer
Applications in Medical Care
</i>
(SCAMC7) (R. Dayhoff, ed.), 688-691.  IEEE Computer Society, Silver Spring, MD.
<p>
<li> Sager, N., and Wong, R., MD (1983).  Developing a Database
from Free-Text Clinical Data.
<i>Journal of Clinical Computing XI:</i>
5 & 6 (1983), 184-194.
<p>
<li> Sager, N., Tick, L.J., Story, G., Friedman, C., and Christenson, C.
(1983).  Data Model for Natural Language Information.
<i>ACM-SIGART Newsletter,</i>
No. 86 (Oct. 83), Special Issue on A.I. and Database Research,
p. 51.
<p>
<li> White, C. (1983).  The Linguistic String Project Dictionary for
Automatic Text Analysis.
<i>Proceedings of the Workshop on Machine Readable Dictionaries,</i>
SRI International, Menlo Park, CA.  (To be published.)
<p>
<li> Gordon, D., and Sager, N. (1985). A Method of Measuring Information in
Language, Applied to Medical Texts.
<i>Information Processing & Management 21</i>:4
(Aug.85), 269-289.
<p>
<li> Wolff, S. (1984). The Use of Morphosemantic Regularities in the Medical
Vocabulary for Automatic Lexical Coding.
<i>Methods of Information in Medicine,</i>
23 (1984), 195-203.
<p>
<li> Sager, N. (1984). Sublanguage: Linguistic Phenomenon, Computational Tool.
In
<i> Analyzing Language in Restricted Domains</i>
(R. Grishman and R. Kittredge, eds.), pp. 1-17.  Lawrence Erlbaum, 1986.
<p>
<li> Friedman, C. (1984). Sublanguage Text Processing - Application to
Medical Narrative. In
<i>Analyzing Language in Restricted Domains</i>
(R. Grishman and R. Kittredge, eds.), pp. 85-102.
Lawrence Erlbaum, 1986.
<p>
<li> Chi, E.C., Friedman, C., Sager, N., and Lyman, M.S., M.D. (1985).
Processing Free-Text Input to Obtain a Database of Medical Information.
<i>
Proceedings of the 8th Annual ACM-SIGIR Conference on Research and
Development in Information Retrieval,
</i>
(June 1985),
New York, Association for Computing Machinery.
<p>
<li> Marsh, E., and Friedman, C. (1985).  Transporting the Linguistic
String Project System from a Medical to a Navy Domain.
<i>ACM Transactions on Office Information Systems 3</i>:2
(April 1985), 121-140.
<p>
<li> Sager, N., Chi, E.C., Friedman, C., and Lyman, M.S., MD (1985).
Modeling Natural Language Data for Automatic Creation of a Database
from Free-Text Input.
<i>Database Engineering 8</i>:3 (Sept. 1985), 45-55.
<p>
<li> Sager, N. (1985). Natural Language Processing in Biomedical Laboratory
Computing.
<i>Frontiers of Engineering and Computing in Health Care--1985</i>
(J.C. Lin and B.N. Feinberg, eds.), vol. 1, 575-8.
(Proceedings of the 7th Annual Conference of the IEEE/Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society,
Sept. 1985).
McGregor & Werner, Washington, DC.
<p>
<li> Chi, E.C., Lyman, M.S., Sager, N., Friedman, C., and Macleod, C. (1985).
A Database of Computer-Structured Narrative: Methods of Computing Complex
Relations.
<i>Proceedings of the 9th Annual Symposium on Computer Applications in Medical Care</i>
(SCAMC9) (M.J. Ackerman, ed.). IEEE Computer Society Press, Washington, DC,
pp. 221-226.
<p>
<li> Lyman, M.S., Sager, N., Friedman, C., and Chi, E.C. (1985).
Computer-Structured Narrative in Ambulatory Care: Its Use in
Longitudinal Review of Clinical Data.
<i>Proceedings of the 9th Annual Symposium on Computer Applications in Medical Care </i>
(SCAMC9) (M.J. Ackerman, ed.).
IEEE Computer Society Press, Washington, DC, pp. 82-86.
<p>
<li> London, J., Wolff, S., and Sager, N. (1985). The LSP Lexicon for Free-Text
Information Formatting: Application to Medical Narrative.  Workshop on
the Lexicon, Parsing, and Semantic Interpretation, Graduate Center, City
University of New York, Jan. 1985.
<p>
<li> Sager, N., Friedman, C., Lyman, M.S., MD, and members of the Linguistic String Project (1987).
<i>Medical Language Processing: Computer Management of Narrative Data</i>.
Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA.
<p>
<li> Sager, N. (1986). Representing Biomedical Information via Its Linguistic
Structure.
<i>Proceedings of the AAMSI Congress 86</i>,
vol. 4, pp. 278-281 (A.H. Levy, MD, and B.T. Williams, MD, eds.). American
Association for Medical Systems and Informatics, Washington, DC, 1986.
<p>
<li> Sager, N., Friedman, C., Lyman, M.S., MD, Chi, E.C., Macleod, C., Chen, S.,
and Johnson, S. (1986). The Analysis and Processing of Clinical Narrative.
<i>MEDINFO 86; Proceedings of the Fifth Conference on Medical Informatics</i>
(R. Salamon, B. Blum, and M. Jorgensen, eds.).
Elsevier Science Publishers B.V. (North Holland), Participants Ed., Part 2,
pp. 1101-1105.
<p>
<li> Sager, N., Mattick, P., Jr., Friedman, C.,and Chi, E.C. (1989).
Information Structures in Survey Instruments,
<i>Proceedings of the Section on Survey Research Methods</i>,
American Statistical Association.
<p>
<li> Lyman, M.L. and Sager, N.S. (1989)  The New York University Experience
in the Computer Processing of Medical Language, in Computerized Natural
Medical Language Processing, Elsevier Science Publishers, North Holland.
<p>
<li> Sager, N. (1989)  Medical Language Processing: Computer Management of
Narrative Data.  In
<i>Computerized Natural Medical Language Processing</i>,
Elsevier Science Publishers, North Holland.
<p>
<li> Sager, N., Lyman, M., Tick, L.J., Borst, F., Nh&agraven, N.T., Reveillard, C.,
Su,Y., and Scherrer, J-R. (1989)  Adapting a Medical Language Processor
from English to French.
<i>MEDINFO89: Proceedings of the Sixth Conference on Medical Informatics</i>.
Elsevier Science Publishers B.F., North Holland.
<p>
<li> Borst, F., Sager, N., Lyman, M., Nh&agraven, N.T., Tick, L.J., Reveillard, C.,
Su, Y., and Scherrer, J-R. (1989)  Cost Containment and Quality of Care
Assessment:  By-Product of a Fully Integrated HIS Handling Free Text
Analysis of Discharge Summaries.  Poster presentation MEDINFO89.
<p>
<li> Sager, N. (l989)  Book Review: Garside, R., Leech, G., and Sampson, G.
(Eds.) The Computational Analysis of English:  A Corpus-Based Approach.
Longman, London and New York (1987).
<i>Information Processing and Management</i>,
25:No. 3, pp. 334-335.
<p>
<li> Lyman, M., Sager, N., Chi, E.C., Tick, L.J., Nh&agraven, N.T., Su, Y.,
Borst, F., and Scherrer, J-R. (1989).  Medical Language Processing for
Knowledge Representation and Retrievals.
<i>Proceedings of the 13th Annual Symposium on Computer Applications</i>
<i>in Medical Care</i>.
(SCAMC13) (L.C. Kingsland, ed.). IEEE Computer Society Press, Washington,
D.C., pp. 548-553.
<p>
<li>  Lyman, M. (1989)  Applications of Medical Language Processing:
The New York University Linguistic String Project.  Presentation of
paper.  Abstract:
<i>Proceedings of the 52nd ASIS Annual Meeting.</i>
(J. Katzer, G.B. Newby, eds.).  Published for the American Society
for Information Science by Learned Information, Inc., Medford,
NJ., p. 252.
<p>
<li> Borst, F., Sager, N., Nh&agraven, N.T., Su, Y., Lyman, M., Tick, L.J.,
Revillard, C., Chi, E., and Scherrer, J.R. (1989)  Analyse Automatique
de Comptes Rendus D'Hospitalisation.  In
<i>Informatique et Sant&eacute, Informatique et Gestion des Unit&eacutes de Soins</i>,
Comptes Rendus du Colloque AIM-IF, Paris,
1989, Degoulet, P., Stephan, J-C., Venot, A., et Yvon, P-J, R&eacutedacteurs.
Paris, Springer-Verlag, pp 246-256.
<p>
<li> Nh&agraven, N.T., Sager, N., Lyman, M., Tick, L.J., Borst, F. and Su, Y.
(1989)  A Medical Language Processor for Two Indo-European Languages.
<i>Proceedings of the 13th Annual Symposium on Computer Application</i>
<i>in Medical Care</i>
(SCAMC13) (L.C. Kingsland, ed.).  IEEE Computer Society Press, Washington,
D.C., pp. 554-558.
<p>
<li> Sager, N. (1990)  Computer Analysis of Sublanguage Information Structures,
<i>Annals of NY Academy of Sciences</i>.
New York, The New York Academy of Sciences, vol 683, pp. 161-179.
<p>
<li> Lyman, M., Sager, N., Nh&agraven, N.T., Tick, L.J., Borst, F. and Scherrer,
J.R. (1991)  The Application of Natural-Language Processing to Healthcare
Quality Assessment
<i>Medical Decisioning Making</i>
11, #4 Suppl., pp.S65-S68.
<p>
<li> Borst, F., Lyman, M.S., Nh&agraven,N.T., Tick, L.J., Sager, N.,
Scherrer, J.-R., (1991)  TEXTINFO: A Tool For Automatic Determination of
Patient Clinical Profiles Using Text Analysis,
<i>Proceedings of the 15th Annual Symposium on Computer Applications</i>
<i>of Medical Care</i> (SCAMC15), McGraw Hill.
<p>
<li> Sager, N., Lyman, M.S., Tick, L.J., Nh&agraven, N.T., Borst, F., Scherrer, J-R.,
Clinical Knowledge Bases From Natural Language Patient Documents,
<i>MEDINFO93: Proceedings of the Seventh Conference on Medical Informatics</i>,
Elsevier Science Publishers B.F., North Holland.
<p>
<li> Sager, N., Lyman, M.S., Bucknall, C., Nh&agraven, N.T., Tick, L.J.,
(1994)  Natural Language Processing and the Representation of Clinical Data,
<i>J. Am. Med. Informatics Soc.</i>,
vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 142-160.
<p>
<li> Sager, N., Lyman, M.S., Nh&agraven, N.T., Tick, L.J. (1994).
Automatic Encoding into SNOMED III: A Preliminary Investigation,
<i>Proc Annu Symp Computer Applications in Medical Care</i>,
JAMIA Symp Suppl 1994, 230-234.
<p>
<li> Sager, N., Lyman, M.S., Nh&agrave;n, N.T., Tick, L.J. (1995).
Medical language processing: Applications to patient data representation
and automatic encoding.  <i>Methods of Information in Medicine</i>
(34):140-146.
<p>
<li> Sager, N., Nh&agrave;n, N.T., Lyman, M.S., Tick, L.J. (1995).
Computer analysis of clinical narrative: why,
how, what, when.  Paper
presented at <i>The Symposium on "Language and Voice Technology in
HealthCare"</i>, MEDI Working Group of the BIRA (Belgisch Institut
voor Regeltechniek en Automatisering). Gent, Belgium, Feb 22,
1995.
<p>
<li> Sager, N., Nh&agraven, N.T., Lyman, M.S., Tick, L.J. (1996).
Medical Language Processing with SGML display.
<i>JAMIA: Proceedings of the 1996 AMIA Annual Fall Symposium
</i> (Washington, DC.  Oct 26-30, 1996).  Hanley & Belfus. Pp.
547-551.
</ol>
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